December 19, 2007

Today’s big news was the downgrade of ACA Financial by S&P, the subject of speculation on December 13. According to the S&P Press release:

The rating actions were prompted by worsening expectations for the performance of insured nonprime residential mortgage backed securities and CDOs of asset backed securities. Based upon current stress test analysis, the details of which are being published simultaneously with this release, the affected companies may experience claims and/or capital consumptive negative rating transitions such that their capital resources may no longer be sufficient at their respective rating levels. Another consideration in the analysis, if there is a capital shortfall, is the magnitude of the shortfall and the extent to which the company has raised or is planning to raise new capital, and the viability of that capital plan.

Standard & Poor’s will host a teleconference today at 3 p.m. EST.

Replay Numbers:
US/Canada: 1-866-455-0459
All Others: 1-203-369-1259
Replay will expire on Jan. 16, 2008

CIBC had this to say:

Following Standard and Poor’s announcement today that it had reduced the credit rating of ACA Financial Guaranty Corp. from “A” to “CCC”, CIBC confirmed that ACA is a hedge counterparty to CIBC in respect
of approximately U.S. $3.5 billion of its U.S. subprime real estate exposure.

    It is not known whether ACA will continue as a viable counterparty to CIBC. Although CIBC believes it is premature to predict the outcome, CIBC believes there is a reasonably high probability that it will incur a large charge in its financial results for the First Quarter ending January 31, 2008.

    As CIBC disclosed on page 52 of its Investor Presentation dated December 6, 2007, the mark of the hedge protection from the “A-rated” counterparty (ACA) as at October 31, 2007 was U.S. $1.71 billion. As at November 30, 2007, this mark was US$2.0 billion. If the charge in the First Quarter were to be U.S. $2.0 billion (US$1.3 billion after tax) CIBC currently projects its Tier 1 capital ratio to remain in excess of 9% as at January 31, 2008.

Exciting times for CIBC! I have previously examined their capitalization and later compared it to the other Canadian banks.

Morgan Stanley had another example of sub-prime related write-offs:

Morgan Stanley wrote down its subprime-infected mortgage holdings by a greater-than-expected $9.4 billion and received a $5 billion cash infusion from state- controlled China Investment Corp.

To put those numbers into perspective, have a look at the actual quarterly report:

Total capital as of November 30, 2007 was $193.7 billion, including $36.1 billion of common shareholders’ equity, preferred equity and junior subordinated debt issued to capital trusts. Book value per common share was $28.56, based on 1.1 billion shares outstanding.

The $36.1-billion figure is what would usually be referred to a “equity capital”, the rest is simply long-term subordinated debt.

I mentioned Bloomberg’s story about the antics at a Californian sub-prime origination office yesterday. They continue the series today with the story of Hayman Capital Partners that bet against them and made a fortune. Fascinating stuff!

Funny day today. Trading continued fast and furious – next Monday, Dec. 24, is the last day for tax loss selling – and there were some very strange moves. The market was down again – with the suddenly dubious Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce greatly over-represented in the losers’ list.

Note that these indices are experimental; the absolute and relative daily values are expected to change in the final version. In this version, index values are based at 1,000.0 on 2006-6-30
Index Mean Current Yield (at bid) Mean YTW Mean Average Trading Value Mean Mod Dur (YTW) Issues Day’s Perf. Index Value
Ratchet 5.13% 5.13% 85,670 15.22 2 +0.1234% 1,046.4
Fixed-Floater 4.86% 5.05% 95,746 15.42 8 -0.0283% 1,025.7
Floater 6.17% 6.18% 123,629 13.65 2 +1.2416% 782.7
Op. Retract 4.89% 3.80% 85,957 3.45 16 -0.0507% 1,031.6
Split-Share 5.32% 5.44% 110,054 4.31 15 +0.1921% 1,025.8
Interest Bearing 6.34% 6.85% 65,562 3.67 4 +0.2064% 1,054.0
Perpetual-Premium 5.82% 4.64% 84,952 6.90 11 -0.1018% 1,013.0
Perpetual-Discount 5.57% 5.62% 389,951 14.45 55 -0.2077% 913.9
Major Price Changes
Issue Index Change Notes
BNA.PR.C SplitShare -2.4189% Asset coverage of 3.7+:1 as of November 30, according to the company. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 8.52% (interest equivalent: 11.93%!) based on a bid of 17.75 and a hardMaturity 2019-1-10 at 25.00. Compare with BNA.PR.A (6.12% to 2010-9-30) and BNA.PR.B (7.49% to 2016-3-25).
CM.PR.J PerpetualDiscount -2.0000% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.84% based on a bid of 19.50 and a limitMaturity.
GWO.PR.I PerpetualDiscount -1.4216% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.62% based on a bid of 20.11 and a limitMaturity.
CM.PR.G PerpetualDiscount -1.4143% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.78% based on a bid of 23.70 and a limitMaturity.
CM.PR.P PerpetualDiscount -1.3813% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.88% based on a bid of 23.56 and a limitMaturity.
W.PR.H PerpetualDiscount -1.3276% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.05% based on a bid of 23.04 and a limitMaturity.
CM.PR.I PerpetualDiscount -1.2852% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.99% based on a bid of 19.97 and a limitMaturity.
RY.PR.F PerpetualDiscount -1.1990% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.46% based on a bid of 20.60 and a limitMaturity.
RY.PR.G PerpetualDiscount -1.1765% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.42% based on a bid of 21.00 and a limitMaturity.
IAG.PR.A PerpetualDiscount -1.1707% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.70% based on a bid of 20.26 and a limitMaturity.
PWF.PR.G PerpetualDiscount -1.1417% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.96% based on a bid of 25.11 and a limitMaturity.
CM.PR.H PerpetualDiscount -1.0169% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.97% based on a bid of 20.44 and a limitMaturity.
BCE.PR.T FixFloat +1.0225%  
FTN.PR.A SplitShare +1.0902% Asset coverage of 2.5+:1 as of December 14, according to the company. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 3.26% based on a bid of 10.20 and a hardMaturity 2008-12-1 at 10.00.
FTU.PR.A SplitShare +1.2618% Asset coverage of 1.7+:1 as of December 14, according to the company. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.22% based on a bid of 9.63 and a hardMaturity 2012-12-1 at 10.00.
ELF.PR.F PerpetualDiscount +1.5294% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.57% based on a bid of 20.58 and a limitMaturity.
POW.PR.B PerpetualDiscount +1.5790% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.63% based on a bid of 23.75 and a limitMaturity.
POW.PR.D PerpetualDiscount +1.9969% Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.48% based on a bid of 22.80 and a limitMaturity.
BAM.PR.K Floater +2.7711%  
DFN.PR.A SplitShare +2.7711% Asset coverage of just under 2.7+:1 as of December 14, according to the company. Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 4.71% based on a bid of 10.36 and a hardMaturity 2014-12-1 at 10.00.
BAM.PR.G FixFloat +5.611%  
Volume Highlights
Issue Index Volume Notes
TD.PR.P PerpetualDiscount 291,550 Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.34% based on a bid of 24.88 and a limitMaturity.
BAM.PR.N PerpetualDiscount 142,985 Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.73% based on a bid of 17.75 and a limitMaturity.
BAM.PR.M PerpetualDiscount 113,310 Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 6.71% based on a bid of 17.80 and a limitMaturity.
BNS.PR.M PerpetualDiscount 79,165 Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.34% based on a bid of 21.41 and a limitMaturity.
BAM.PR.K Floater 66,820  
CM.PR.I PerpetualDiscount 66,312 Now with a pre-tax bid-YTW of 5.99% based on a bid of 19.97 and a limitMaturity.

There were forty-seven other index-included $25.00-equivalent issues trading over 10,000 shares today.

2 Responses to “December 19, 2007”

  1. […] Whoosh! There’s a day and a half, for anybody keeping track! Preferreds were down again on the day, on heavy volume. The CIBC issues were extremely badly hurt, presumably on news of their subprime/ACA problems discussed yesterday, which may have been exacerbated by tax loss selling. […]

  2. […] Naked Capitalism reviews the Credit Default Swaps market with an emphasis on the new two-ton gorilla in the room: counterparty risk. CIBC shareholders learnt all about counterparty risk on December 19; Merrill Lynch shareholders got a reminder more recently: concerns ratcheted up when Merrill announced that $3.1 billion of its $16.7 writedown was due to the apparent worthlessness of hedges written by an obscure (to those not following credit guarantors) counterparty, ACA Financial Guaranty. […]

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